Research on the historical spatial characteristics and conservation strategies of colonial cities in Asia and Africa: a case study of 21 typical cities
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Impact Factor:
2.6
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DOI number:
10.1186/s40494-024-01392-1
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Affiliation of Author(s):
武汉大学
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Journal:
Heritage Science
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Place of Publication:
United States(Springer International Publishing)
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Key Words:
Colonial city, Morphology, Spatial pattern, Conzenian approach, Heritage conservation
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Abstract:
Colonial cities in Asia and Africa, developed under the dual infuence of native and sovereign cultures during the colonial era, exhibit unique urban morphological characteristics and refect the planning ideologies of diverse cultures. Thus, the morphological study of colonial cities in Asia and Africa is crucial for understanding and identifying the historical and cultural value of these cities, which in turn enables the formulation of precise conservation strategies. In light of this, the study develops an urban morphological analysis methodology comprising "Colonial Background Analysis—Morphological Characteristics Analysis—Driving Factor Extraction" based on the Conzenian Approach, which is used to examine the morphology of 21 typical colonial cities in Asia and Africa across various colonial periods. As a result, "Dual-City" emerges as the core spatial characteristic of colonial cities in Asia and Africa, refecting the morphological diferences in road layouts, urban fabric, and urban cores between native and European zones. Additionally, as native settlement sizes, social structures, and cultural identities difer between cities, three major spatial patterns of the "Dual-City" model can be identifed: separated, mediated, and integrated spatial patterns, resulting from the varied planning approaches applied by colonizers. Furthermore, suggestions for the conservation of colonial heritage are proposed based on the driving factors analysis from the morphological study.
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Co-author:
Zhaosong Niu,Sufang Qiao
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Indexed by:
Journal paper
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Correspondence Author:
Liyang Liu
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Document Code:
272
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Discipline:
Art
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Document Type:
J
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Volume:
12
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Page Number:
1-18
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Number of Words:
14000
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ISSN No.:
2050-7445
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Translation or Not:
no
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Date of Publication:
2024-08-02
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Included Journals:
SSCI
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Links to published journals:
https://heritagesciencejournal-springeropen-com-s.vpn.whu.edu.cn/articles/10.1186/s40494-024-01392-1
Attachments:
1.202407 Heritage Science s40494-024-01392-1.pdf