Differentiated Impacts of Indoor and Outdoor Fitness Environments on Residents’ Activity Intensity: A Perspective on Homo Urbanicus
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Impact Factor:
3.1
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Affiliation of Author(s):
武汉大学
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Journal:
Buildings
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Place of Publication:
Switzerland
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Key Words:
indoor and outdoor fitness environment; activity intensity; structural equation modeling (SEM); homo urbanicus
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Abstract:
This study develops a framework for the impact mechanism based on the “homo urbanicus” theoretical perspective, linking indoor and outdoor fitness environmental elements to residents’ subjective perceptions and their activity intensity. An empirical investigation is conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM) with data from 286 valid questionnaires (N = 421). The results demonstrate that both indoor and outdoor fitness environmental elements—specifically spatial, facility, and environmental factors—significantly positively influence residents’ fitness activity intensity, with this relationship mediated by perceptions of safety, convenience, comfort, and aesthetics. Furthermore, the study uncovers variations in the types and degrees of influence across indoor and outdoor settings. Based on these findings, the author proposes several planning and design strategies: “In indoor environments, it is essential to ensure that fitness spaces feature bright lighting and thoughtful design to enhance aesthetic appeal; additionally, optimizing spatial layouts and integrating information services can foster greater social interaction. For outdoor environments, prioritizing locations near aesthetically pleasing architecture, adjacent to blue landscapes, and within open areas, as well as sites that are close to community amenities and abundant surrounding facilities, will enhance residents’ fitness activity intensity”.
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Co-author:
Wenyi Xu
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Indexed by:
Journal paper
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Correspondence Author:
Mengyao Hong
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Document Code:
buildings14103323
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Discipline:
Engineering
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Document Type:
J
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Volume:
14
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Issue:
10
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Page Number:
1-19
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Number of Words:
12000
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ISSN No.:
2075-5309
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Translation or Not:
no
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Date of Publication:
2024-10-21
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Included Journals:
SCI
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Links to published journals:
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/10/3323
Attachments:
1.202410 buildings-14-03323.pdf