Photonic realization of chiral hinge states in a Chern-insulator stack
-
-
-
-
-
Journal:
Physical Review B
-
-
-
-
Abstract:
Higher-order topological insulators, as a novel family of topological phases, are a hot frontier in condensed-matter physics and classical waves due to their adherence to unconventional bulk-boundary correspondence. A three-dimensional second-order topological insulator can support one-dimensional modes along its hinges (dubbed “hinge states”). Here, we present a simple and direct method to construct chiral hinge modes based on a Chern-insulator stack. We analyze the existence of the hinge modes through the nontrivial quadrupole indices and then design a photonic antiferromagnetic crystal to realize the specific flowing pattern of the hinge mode in our model. The experimental results align well with full-wave simulations, clearly demonstrating the existence of chiral hinge states. We also verify the robustness of these hinge states against defects in our photonic system.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Volume:
111
-
Issue:
4
-
Page Number:
L041112
-
-
-
Translation or Not:
no
-
-
Date of Publication:
2025-01-15
-
-